Economic Indicators

Select Geography

Economic Indicators is designed to help gauge California’s current economic health and performance. Using public data, and with the oversight of our Research Advisory Council, we assembled a database of key economic indicators that are useful for understanding current and future economic conditions.

Counties

Population 16 and Over Share: Women (ACS 5yr)

Current

CURRENT

Filters Selected:

Counties

Population 16 and Over Share: Women (ACS 5yr)

Current

Trend

50.2%

California

—

SELECTED

34.8%

LOW

Lassen County

52.0%

HIGH

Sierra County

Ranking

50.2%

California

—

SELECTED

34.8%

LOW

Lassen County

52.0%

HIGH

Sierra County

Comparison

Sacramento County

Sac. Co.

Los Angeles County

LA. Co.

San Francisco County

SF. Co.

Fresno County

Fre. Co.

COMPARE REGIONS

Methodology

See Full Methodology

SELECT A GEOGRAPHY

CA Statewide

Assembly District

Senate District

Congressional District

County

California Regional

BACK TO ALL GEOGRAPHIES

BACK TO GEOGRAPHIES

Counties

SELECT ECONOMIC INDICATOR

Economic Health

Jobs & Wages

Public Finance

Business Conditions

Population

Economic Opportunity

Cost of Living

Energy

Labor Force

Workforce Preparedness

Quality of Life

Economic Disparity

BACK TO ALL INDICATORS

Construction

New Residential Permits Cost

Total value for all residential units covered by building permits.

New Residential Permits: MFR

Number of multi-family units covered by building permits.

New Residential Permits: SFR

Number of building permits for single family homes.

New Residential Permits: Total

Total number of residential units covered by building permits.

Non-Residential Permits

Value of building permits issued for non-residential construction, consisting of hotels and motels, non-housekeeping shelter, recreational, churches, industrial, parking garages, service stations, hospitals, offices, public works, schools/education, retail, other non-residential buildings, structures other than buildings, non-residential alterations, and residential garages.

Residential Alteration Permits Cost

Value of building permits issued for residential alterations. As such, the data covers only alterations done under permit rather than all alteration construction activity.

Employment

Total Civilian Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Includes all individuals who worked at least one hour for a wage or salary, self-employed, or working at least 15 unpaid hours in a family business or on a family farm.

Employment: Manufacturing (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Private (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Private

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Labor Force (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Sum of civilian employment and civilian unemployment. Civilians are age 16 years or older, not members of the Armed Services, and are not in institutions such as prisons, mental hospitals, or nursing homes. Not seasonally adjusted.

GDP

Annual Gross Domestic Product

Gross domestic product (GDP) is the measure of the market value of all final goods and services produced within an area, All Industry Total. GDP by state and county measures its "value added," equivalent to gross output (sales or receipts and other operating income, commodity taxes, and inventory change) minus intermediate inputs (consumption of goods and services purchased from other U.S. industries or imported).

Annual Real GDP

GDP value in chained 2012 dollars.

International GDP

As a measure of international competitiveness, the International GDP Rank shows how the California economy would compare to other nations if it was a separate country. The data is from the US Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP data for the US and California, compared to national data from International Monetary Fund. All data is in current US dollars.

International GDP, Purchasing Power Parity

International GDP Rank using international dollars, which adjust the GDP data to reflect differences in costs among the different jurisdictions. California data is from US Bureau of Economic Analysis, adjusted by the Bureau's Regional Price Parity index. Comparison with the current dollar International GDP rank provides an indicator of how much California's GDP growth has been dissipated by the state's growing costs of living and costs of doing business.

Income

Personal Income: Annual

Total annual personal income consisting of income that persons receive in return for their provision of labor, land, and capital used in current production as well as other income, such as personal current transfer receipts.

Labor Force

Labor Force Participation Rate (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

The number within the Labor Force as a percentage of the total Noninstitutional Civilian Population.

Sales

Taxable Sales

Quarterly sales of taxable goods and services in the state.

Vehicle Registration

Number of fee paid vehicle registrations for light duty vehicles, defined as a passenger vehicle used for the transportation of persons.

Unemployment

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Number of initial claims for unemployment insurance, not seasonally adjusted.

Unemployment Rate (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Sum of civilian employment and civilian unemployment.

Avg. Annual Wage

Avg. Annual Wage: Manufacturing

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Wholesale Trade

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Utilities

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Transportation & Warehousing

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Total

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Retail Trade

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Real Estate & Rental & Leasing

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Professional & Business Services

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Private

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Other Services

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Non-Classified

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Mining

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Accommodation & Food Services

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Management of Companies & Enterprises

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Information

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Health Care & Social Assistance

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Government

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Finance & Insurance

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Educational Services

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Construction

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, & Hunting

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Avg. Annual Wage: Admin & Support & Waste Mgmt & Remediation

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment

Employment: Manufacturing (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Wholesale Trade (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Utilities (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Transportation & Warehousing (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Total (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Retail Trade (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Real Estate & Rental & Leasing (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Professional & Business Services (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Private (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Other Services (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Non-Classified (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Mining (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Accommodation & Food Services (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Management of Companies & Enterprises (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Information (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Health Care & Social Assistance (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Government (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Finance & Insurance (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Educational Services (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Construction (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, & Hunting (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Employment: Admin & Support & Waste Mgmt & Remediation (QCEW)

Quarterly count of wage and salary jobs from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments

Establishments: Manufacturing

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Wholesale Trade

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Utilities

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Transportation & Warehousing

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Total

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Retail Trade

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Real Estate & Rental & Leasing

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Professional & Business Services

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Private

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Other Services

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Non-Classified

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Mining

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Accommodation & Food Services

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Management of Companies & Enterprises

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Information

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Health Care & Social Assistance

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Government

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Finance & Insurance

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Educational Services

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Construction

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, & Hunting

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Establishments: Admin & Support & Waste Mgmt & Remediation

Number of individual physical locations reported by all firms from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Revenue

CIT Receipts: Income

Total income from All Reporting returns for state Corporation Income Tax for the tax year.

CIT Receipts: Tax Assessed

Total tax liability from All Reporting returns for state Corporation Income Tax for the tax year.

PIT Receipts: AGI

Adjusted gross income from state personal income tax returns filed for the tax year.

PIT Receipts: Tax Liability

Total tax liability from state personal income tax returns filed for the tax year.

S&P 500

The S&P 500 Index is a broad index tracking the large cap US equities market.

Educational Attainment

Age 25+ Share: Bachelor’s (ACS 5yr)

For persons age 25 and over, percentage with highest educational attainment of a bachelor’s degree.

Age 25+ Share: Graduate or Professional (ACS 5yr)

For persons age 25 and over, percentage with highest educational attainment of graduate or professional degree.

Energy

Diesel per Gallon

Diesel prices are shown as the monthly average, dollars per gallon (including taxes) for all grades.

Gasoline per Gallon

Gasoline prices are shown as the monthly average, dollars per gallon (including taxes) for Regular Gasoline.

Electricity Price Commercial

Electricity prices are shown as the average price in cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh) for all electric industry providers for the commercial end-use sector.

Electricity Price Industrial

Electricity prices are shown as the average price in cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh) for all electric industry providers for the industrial end-use sector.

Natural Gas Price Commercial

Natural gas prices are shown as the average price in dollars per thousand cubic feet (tcf) for all natural gas delivered to commercial end-use sector.

Natural Gas Price Industrial

Natural gas prices are shown as the average price in dollars per thousand cubic feet (tcf) for all natural gas delivered to commercial end-use sector.

Housing

Home Price +/- CA Avg

Ratio of the quarterly median home price to the quarterly median California home price. This index shows the relative cost of homes (as percent above (+) or below (-) the CA median) in the different geographic areas of the state.

Home Price +/- US Avg

Ratio of the quarterly median home price to the quarterly median US home price. This index shows the relative cost of California homes (as percent above (+) or below (-) the US median) compared to the US median.

Zillow Home Value Index: Single Family Homes

Median value of single family homes.

Zillow Home Value Index: Condo/Co-ops

Median value of multi-family residential units.

Median Price: Existing SFR Detached Homes

Median sales price for existing single family homes.

Apartment List: Median Rent, Overall

Estimate of median contract rent by area, all rental units.

Age

Age Share (monthly): 0-15

Percentage calculated from the annual estimates from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year. Other months are taken as a straight-line distribution.

Age Share (monthly): 16-19

Percentage calculated from the annual estimates from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year. Other months are taken as a straight-line distribution.

Age Share (monthly): 20-24

Percentage calculated from the annual estimates from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year. Other months are taken as a straight-line distribution.

Age Share (monthly): 25-64

Percentage calculated from the annual estimates from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year. Other months are taken as a straight-line distribution.

Age Share (monthly): 65+

Percentage calculated from the annual estimates from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year. Other months are taken as a straight-line distribution.

Gender

Gender Share (monthly): Men DOF

Percentage calculated from the annual estimates and projections from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year.

Gender Share (monthly): Women DOF

Percentage calculated from the annual estimates and projections from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year. Other months are taken as a straight-line distribution.

Migrations

Migration: Total Inflow Average AGI

Total average adjusted gross income per return of in-migrating residents.

Migration: State Non-Migrant Average AGI

As a point of comparison, total average adjusted gross income for returns filed by residents who have not changed address in the past year.

Migration: Total Outflow Average AGI

Total average adjusted gross income per return of out-migrating residents.

Migration: Total Outflow by Number of Tax Returns

Total number of tax returns filed by residents who have moved from the state or county based on their prior year address.

Migration: Total Inflow by Number of Tax Returns

Total number of tax returns filed by residents who have moved to the state or county based on their prior year address. Number of returns is an approximation of migrating households.

Population

Population (Dept. of Finance)

Calculated from the annual estimates and projections from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year.

Race / Ethnicity

Race/Ethnicity Share (Monthly): Asian

Percentage calculated from the annual estimates for Asians and Pacific Islanders, Non-Latino share of population from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year. Other months are taken as a straight-line distribution.

Race/Ethnicity Share (Monthly): Black

Percentage calculated from the annual estimates for Non-Latino share of population from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year. Other months are taken as a straight-line distribution.

Race/Ethnicity Share (Monthly): Latino

Percentage calculated from the annual estimates and projections from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year.

Race/Ethnicity Share (Monthly): Multirace

Percentage calculated from the annual estimates for Non-Latino share of population from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year. Other months are taken as a straight-line distribution.

Race/Ethnicity Share (Monthly): Native American

Percentage calculated from the annual estimates for Non-Latino share of population from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year. Other months are taken as a straight-line distribution.

Race/Ethnicity Share (Monthly): White

Percentage calculated from the annual estimates for Non-Latino share of population from Department of Finance as of July 1 of each year. Other months are taken as a straight-line distribution.

Business Dynamics: Establishments

Number of Establishments

Average number of establishments reported in Q1 by all Private firms in the Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages within each NAICS code.

Business Growth: Corporation

Business Registration Terminations: Corporations

Total number of registrations for for-profit Corporations becoming inactive through the end of each quarter.

New Business Registrations: Corporations

Total number of new business filings plus previously inactive registrations revived or restored for for-profit Corporations through the end of each quarter.

Number of Business Registrations: Corporations

Total number of active for-profit (stock) Corporations at the end of each quarter.

Business Growth: Non-Profit

Business Registration Terminations: Non-Profit

Total number of registrations for non-profit Corporations becoming inactive through the end of each quarter.

New Business Registrations: Non-Profit

Total number of new business filings plus previously inactive registrations revived or restored for non-profit Corporations through the end of each quarter.

Number of Business Registrations: Non-Profit

Total number of active non-profit (non-stock) Corporations at the end of each quarter.

Business Growth: Pass-Through

Business Registration Terminations: LLC

Total number of registrations for LLCs (limited liability corporations) becoming inactive through the end of each quarter.

Business Registration Terminations: LP

Total number of registrations for LPs (limited partnerships) becoming inactive through the end of each quarter.

New Business Registrations: LLC

Total number of new business filings plus previously inactive registrations revived or restored for LLCs (limited liability corporations) through the end of each quarter.

New Business Registrations: LP

Total number of new business filings plus previously inactive registrations revived or restored for LPs (limited partnerships) through the end of each quarter.

Number of Business Registrations: LLC

Total number of active LLCs (limited liability corporations) at the end of each quarter.

Number of Business Registrations: LP

Total number of active LPs (limited partnerships), at the end of each quarter.

Business Growth: Proprietors

Proprietors: Farm

Number of individuals operating as Sole Proprietorships and General Partners in farming operations.

Proprietors: Farm Income

Total income from farm Sole Proprietorships and General Partners.

Proprietors: Non-Farm

Number of individuals operating as Sole Proprietorships and General Partners in nonfarm businesses.

Proprietors: Non-Farm Income

Total income from non-farm Sole Proprietorships and General Partners.

Proprietors: Total

Number of individuals operating as Sole Proprietorships and General Partners.

Business Growth: Total

Business Registration Terminations: Total

Total number of registrations for Corporations, LPs (limited partnerships), and LLCs (limited liability corporations) becoming inactive through the end of each quarter.

New Business Registrations: Total

Total number of new business filings plus previously inactive registrations revived or restored for Corporations, LPs (limited partnerships), and LLCs (limited liability corporations) through the end of each quarter.

Number of Business Registrations: Total

Total number of active Corporations, LPs (limited partnerships), and LLCs (limited liability corporations) at the end of each quarter.

Forecasts

US Average Forecast: Unemployment

Average of the most recent forecasts for the state and national economies, including Department of Finance, Legislative Analysts’ Office, Congressional Budget Office, and various private forecasting sources.

Labor Force

Labor Force Participation Rate (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

The number within the Labor Force as a percentage of the total Noninstitutional Civilian Population.

Affordability Index: Homeowners

Affordability: Index (Homeowners)

Percentage of income for the average owner-occupied household spent annually on the necessities contained in the Index, adjusted for double counting for sales tax, fees and other taxes, and non-homeowner portion of property tax.

Affordability: Necessity Costs – Total (Homeowners)

Total amount the average owner-occupied household spent annually on the necessities contained in the Index, adjusted for double counting for sales tax, fees and other taxes, and non-homeowner portion of property tax.

Affordability: Housing – Total (Homeowners)

Annual mortgage, property tax, property insurance, electricity, natural gas, and water and sanitary sewer costs from the American Community Survey PUMS data through IPUMS USA, University of Minnesota, www.ipums.org.

Affordability: Housing – Condo Fee (Homeowners)

While currently a significant factor primarily in the larger urban areas, condo and other homeowners association fees are becoming a more significant component of housing costs as state policies push more for multi-family housing developments, and even in the case of single family developments as a result of local regulations and fee structures.

Affordability: Housing – Electricity (Homeowners)

Annual electricity cost from the American Community Survey PUMS data through IPUMS USA, University of Minnesota, www.ipums.org.Data is adjusted by annual electricity use and prices from Energy Information Administration and California Energy Commission.

Affordability: Housing – Insurance (Homeowners)

Annual amount for fire, hazard, and flood insurance from the American Community Survey PUMS data through IPUMS USA, University of Minnesota, www.ipums.org.

Affordability: Housing – Mortgage (Homeowners)

Calculated using the average home value from the from the American Community Survey PUMS data through IPUMS USA, University of Minnesota, www.ipums.org, and the 30-Year Fixed Rate Mortgage Average for each year from the Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED) system from the St. Louis Federal Reserve.

Affordability: Housing – Natural Gas (Homeowners)

Annual natural gas cost from American Community Survey PUMS data through IPUMS USA, University of Minnesota, www.ipums.org.Data is adjusted by annual natural gas use and prices from Energy Information Administration and California Energy Commission.

Affordability: Housing – Property Tax (Homeowners)

Annual property tax from American Community Survey PUMS data through IPUMS USA, University of Minnesota, www.ipums.org.

Affordability: Housing – Water (Homeowners)

Annual cost for water and sanitary sewer service from American Community Survey PUMS data through IPUMS USA, University of Minnesota, www.ipums.org.

Affordability: Income (Homeowners)

Annual household income by tenure from American Community Survey, from US Census Bureau tabulations and from data available through IPUMS NHGIS, University of Minnesota, www.nhgis.org.

Affordability: Transportation – Total (Homeowners)

Annual cost for fuel, fuel taxes, vehicle insurance, and motor vehicle licenses.

Affordability: Transportation – Gas Tax (Homeowners)

Annual cost for fuel taxes from annual gallons of gasoline per household and American Petroluem Institute state gasoline taxes data.

Affordability: Transportation – Gasoline (Homeowners)

Annual fuel costs net of fuel taxes assuming 1.5 vehicle equivalent per household and annual vehicle miles from National Household Travel Survey by tenure and income, US Department of Transportation average fuel efficiency data, and averge fuel costs from GasBuddy.com.

Affordability: Transportation – Insurance (Homeowners)

Annual vehicle Insurance cost assuming 2 vehicles per household and Zebra’s State of Auto Insurance data.

Affordability: Tax Burden – Total (Homeowners)

Sum of taxes and fees paid directly and indirectly by the average owner-occupied household.

Affordability: Tax Burden – Federal Income Tax (Homeowners)

Federal Personal Income Tax is calculated through NBER, TAXSIM.

Affordability: Tax Burden – Fees (Homeowners)

Fees & Other Taxes per household is the direct and indirect amounts calculated using the Other Taxes and Other Current Charges revenues reported in the US Census Bureau State & Local Government Finance adjusted for tax incidence.

Affordability: Tax Burden – FICA Payroll Taxes (Homeowners)

FICA payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare are calculated through NBER, TAXSIM.

Affordability: Tax Burden – Property Tax (Homeowners)

Annual homeowner property tax from American Community Survey PUMS data through IPUMS USA, University of Minnesota, www.ipums.org plus annual indirect cost from per household non-homeowner portion of property tax from US Census Bureau State & Local Government Finance adjusted for tax incidence.

Affordability: Tax Burden – Sales Tax (Homeowners)

Annual direct and indirect cost per household from US Census Bureau State & Local Government Finance adjusted for tax incidence.

Affordability: Tax Burden – State Income Tax (Homeowners)

State Personal Income Tax is calculated through NBER, TAXSIM.

Affordability: Taxes – Motor Vehicle Licenses (Homeowners)

Motor Vehicle Licenses per household is calculated using the reported revenues in the US Census Bureau State & Local Government Finance report, total for both state and local governments, divided by the total number of households in each geography. To estimate the portion paid by households rather than businesses, the totals are adjusted based on the share of commercial vs. other vehicles in California.

Affordability: Healthcare – Total (Homeowners)

Out-of-pocket amount paid annually by households for health insurance, medical services (including co-pays and deductibles), prescription and over-the-counter drugs, and medical supplies, using the percentage of income before taxes allocated to Healthcare by income group from the Consumer Expenditure Survey adjusted to a four-person household.

Affordability: Food – Total (Homeowners)

Amount paid annually for food prepared at home and for take-out/restaurant food prepared away from home, using the percentage of income before taxes allocated to each food component by income group from the Consumer Expenditure Survey adjusted to a four-person household.

Affordability: Food – At Home (Homeowners)

Amount paid annually for food prepared at home, using the percentage of income before taxes by income group from the Consumer Expenditure Survey adjusted to a four-person household.

Affordability: Food – Away from Home (Homeowners)

Amount paid annually for take-out/restaurant food prepared away from home, using the percentage of income before taxes by income group from the Consumer Expenditure Survey adjusted to a four-person household.

Affordability Index: Renters

Affordability: Index (Renters)

Percentage of income for the average renter-occupied household spent annually on the necessities contained in the Index, adjusted for double counting for sales tax, fees and other taxes, and non-homeowner portion of property tax.

Affordability: Necessity Costs – Total (Renters)

Total amount the average renter-occupied household spent annually on the necessities contained in the Index, adjusted for double counting for sales tax, fees and other taxes, and non-homeowner portion of property tax.

Affordability: Housing – Total (Renters)

Annual rent, electricity, natural gas, and water and sanitary sewer costs from the American Community Survey PUMS data through IPUMS USA, University of Minnesota, www.ipums.org.

Affordability: Housing – Electricity (Renters)

Affordability: Housing – Natural Gas (Renters)

Affordability: Housing – Rent (Renters)

Annual gross rent from American Community Survey PUMS data through IPUMS USA, University of Minnesota, www.ipums.org, adjusted for electricity, natural gas, and water/sewer.

Affordability: Housing – Water (Renters)

Annual cost for water and sanitary sewer service from American Community Survey PUMS data through IPUMS USA, University of Minnesota, www.ipums.org.

Affordability: Income (Renters)

Annual household income by tenure from American Community Survey, from US Census Bureau tabulations and from data available through IPUMS NHGIS, University of Minnesota, www.nhgis.org.

Affordability: Transportation – Total (Renters)

Annual cost for fuel, fuel taxes, vehicle insurance, and motor vehicle licenses.

Affordability: Transportation – Gas Tax (Renters)

Annual cost for fuel taxes from annual gallons of gasoline pre household and American Petroluem Institute state gasoline taxes data.

Affordability: Transportation – Gasoline (Renters)

Annual fuel costs net of fuel taxes assuming 1.5 vehicle vehicle equivalent per household and annual vehicle miles from National Household Travel Survey by tenure and income, US Department of Transportation average fuel efficiency data, and averge fuel costs from GasBuddy.com.

Affordability: Transportation – Insurance (Renters)

Vehicle Insurance costs are developed from data obtained from Zebra’s State of Auto Insurance data.

Affordability: Tax Burden – Total (Renters)

Sum of taxes and fees paid directly and indirectly by the average renter-occupied household.

Affordability: Tax Burden – Federal Income Tax (Renters)

Federal Personal Income Tax is calculated through NBER, TAXSIM.

Affordability: Tax Burden – Fees (Renters)

Fees & Other Taxes per household is direct and indirect amounts calculated using the Other Taxes and Other Current Charges revenues reported in the US Census Bureau State & Local Government Finance adjusted for tax incidence.

Affordability: Tax Burden – FICA Payroll Taxes (Renters)

FICA payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare are calculated through NBER, TAXSIM.

Affordability: Tax Burden – Property Tax (Renters)

Annual indirect cost from per household non-homeowner portion of property tax from US Census Bureau State & Local Government Finance adjusted for tax incidence.

Affordability: Tax Burden – Sales Tax (Renters)

Annual direct and indirect cost per household from US Census Bureau State & Local Government Finance adjusted for tax incidence.

Affordability: Tax Burden – State Income Tax (Renters)

State Personal Income Tax is calculated through NBER, TAXSIM.

Affordability: Taxes – Motor Vehicle Licenses (Renters)

Affordability: Healthcare – Total (Renters)

Affordability: Food – Total (Renters)

Affordability: Food – At Home (Renters)

Amount paid annually for food prepared at home, using the percentage of income before taxes by income group from the Consumer Expenditure Survey adjusted to a four-person household.

Affordability: Food – Away from Home (Renters)

Energy

Gasoline per Gallon

Gasoline prices are shown as the monthly average, dollars per gallon (including taxes) for Regular Gasoline.

Annual Average Electricity Price Residential per kWh

Electricity prices are shown as the average annual price in cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh) for all electric industry providers for the residential end-use sector.

Average Residential Electricity Bill

Average electricity bill is calculated from total sales and total customers for the residential end user sector.

Natural Gas Price Residential

Natural gas prices are shown as the average price in dollars per thousand cubic feet (tcf) for all natural gas delivered to commercial end-use sector.

Housing

Home Price +/- CA Avg

Housing: Percent Cost Burdened (ACS 5yr)

Percent of rented units paying gross rent that is 30% or more of total income.

Home Price +/- US Avg

Housing: Percent Severely Cost Burdened (ACS 5yr)

Percent of rented units paying gross rent that is 50% or more of total income.

Zillow Home Value Index: Single Family Homes

Median value of single family homes.

Zillow Home Value Index: Condo/Co-ops

Median value of multi-family residential units.

Median Price: Existing SFR Detached Homes

Median sales price for existing single family homes.

Apartment List: Median Rent, Overall

Estimate of median contract rent by area, all rental units.

Wages

Avg. Annual Wage: Private

Equivalent annual average wage based on the reported average weekly wage from Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages.

Climate Change

Energy Production: Non-CO2

Share of electricity generation from renewable and sources producing no carbon dioxide emissions: geothermal, solar, wind, wood and wood derived fuel, other biomass, conventional hydroelectric, nuclear, and net production from pumped storage.

Energy Production: Solar & Wind

Total electricity generation (thousand megawatt-hours) from utility-scale solar and wind.

GHG Emissions: All Gases

Total GHG emissions are estimated by US EPA for all man-made sources, including carbon dioxide removal from the atmosphere by “sinks,” (e.g., through the uptake of carbon and storage in forests, vegetation, and soils) from management of lands in their current use or as lands are converted to other uses.

Electricity

Electricity Use per Household

Annual Average Electricity Price Residential per kWh

Electricity prices are shown as the average annual price in cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh) for all electric industry providers for the residential end-use sector.

Average Residential Electricity Bill

Average electricity bill is calculated from total sales and total customers for the residential end user sector.

Electricity Price Commercial

Electricity prices are shown as the average price in cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh) for all electric industry providers for the commercial end-use sector.

Electricity Price Industrial

Electricity prices are shown as the average price in cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh) for all electric industry providers for the industrial end-use sector.

Electricity Price Residential

Electricity prices are shown as the average price in cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh) for all electric industry providers for the residential end-use sector.

Fuel

Diesel per Gallon

Diesel prices are shown as the monthly average, dollars per gallon (including taxes) for all grades.

Gasoline per Gallon

Gasoline prices are shown as the monthly average, dollars per gallon (including taxes) for Regular Gasoline.

Natural Gas

Natural Gas Price Commercial

Natural gas prices are shown as the average price in dollars per thousand cubic feet (tcf) for all natural gas delivered to commercial end-use sector.

Natural Gas Price Industrial

Natural gas prices are shown as the average price in dollars per thousand cubic feet (tcf) for all natural gas delivered to commercial end-use sector.

Natural Gas Price Residential

Natural gas prices are shown as the average price in dollars per thousand cubic feet (tcf) for all natural gas delivered to commercial end-use sector.

Age

Population 16 and Over Share: Age 65+ (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 65 and over within the population age 16 and over.

Population 16 and Over Share: Age 55-64 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 55-64 within the population age 16 and over.

Population 16 and Over Share: Age 25-54 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 25-54 within the population age 16 and over.

Population 16 and Over Share: Age 20-24 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 20-24 within the population age 16 and over.

Population 16 and Over Share: Age 16-19 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 16-19 within the population age 16 and over.

Employed Share: Age 20-24 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 20-24 within the number of employed, civilian labor force.

Employed Share: Age 55-64 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 55-64 within the number of employed, civilian labor force.

Employed Share: Age 25-54 (ACS 5yr)

Employed Share: Age 16-19 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 16-19 within the number of employed, civilian labor force.

Labor Force Share: Age 25-54 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 25-54 within the civilian labor force.

Labor Force Share: Age 55-64 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 55-64 within the civilian labor force.

Labor Force Share: Age 20-24 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 20-24 within the civilian labor force.

Labor Force Share: Age 16-19 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 16-19 within the civilian labor force.

Employed Share: Age 65+ (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 65 and over within the number of employed, civilian labor force.

Unemployed Share: Age 20-24 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 20-24 within the number of unemployed, civilian labor force.

Unemployed Share: Age 16-19 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 16-19 within the number of unemployed, civilian labor force.

Labor Force Share: Age 65+ (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 65 and over within the civilian labor force.

Unemployed Share: Age 25-54 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 25-54 within the number of unemployed, civilian labor force

Unemployed Share: Age 55-64 (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 55-64 within the number of unemployed, civilian labor force.

Unemployed Share: Age 65+ (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of persons age 65 and over within the number of unemployed, civilian labor force.

Education

Population 25-64 Share: Bachelor’s or Higher (ACS 5yr)

Share of working age population 25-64 with highest educational attainment of a BA or graduate/professional degree.

Population 25-64 Share: Below High School (ACS 5yr)

Share of working age population 25-64 with highest educational attainment of below high school, no diploma.

Population 25-64 Share: High School Diploma (ACS 5yr)

Share of working age population 25-64 with highest educational attainment of a high school diploma, including GED or equivalent.

Population 25-64 Share: Some College (ACS 5yr)

Share of working age population 25-64 with highest educational attainment of some college including an AA degree.

Employed Share: Bachelor’s or Higher (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of employed age 25-64 with highest educational attainment of a BA or graduate/professional degree.

Employed Share: Below High School (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of employed age 25-64 with highest educational attainment of below high school, no diploma.

Employed Share: High School Diploma (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of employed age 25-64 with highest educational attainment of a high school diploma, including GED or equivalent.

Employed Share: Some College (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of employed age 25-64 with highest educational attainment of some college including an AA degree.

Labor Force Share: Bachelor’s or Higher (ACS 5yr)

Share of labor force age 25-64 with highest educational attainment of a BA or graduate/professional degree.

Labor Force Share: Below High School (ACS 5yr)

Share of labor force age 25-64 with highest educational attainment of below high school, no diploma.

Labor Force Share: High School Diploma (ACS 5yr)

Share of labor force age 25-64 with highest educational attainment of a high school diploma, including GED or equivalent.

Labor Force Share: Some College (ACS 5yr)

Share of labor force age 25-64 with highest educational attainment of some college including an AA degree.

Unemployed Share: Bachelor’s or Higher (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of unemployed age 25-64 with highest educational attainment of a BA or graduate/professional degree

Unemployed Share: Below High School (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of unemployed age 25-64 with highest educational attainment of below high school, no diploma.

Unemployed Share: High School Diploma (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of unemployed age 25-64 with highest educational attainment of a high school diploma, including GED or equivalent.

Unemployed Share: Some College (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of unemployed age 25-64 with highest educational attainment of some college including an AA degree.

Ethnicity

Employed Share: Latino (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of employed of Latino ethnicity.

Employed Share: Other-Non Latino (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of employed of all other races including unknown, Non-Latino.

Employed Share: White-Non Latino (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of employed who are White, Non-Latino.

Labor Force Share: Latino (ACS 5yr)

Share of labor force of Latino ethnicity.

Labor Force Share: Other-Non Latino (ACS 5yr)

Share of labor force of all other races including unknown, Non-Latino.

Labor Force Share: White-Non Latino (ACS 5yr)

Share of labor force who are White, Non-Latino.

Unemployed Share: Latino (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of unemployed of Latino ethnicity.

Unemployed Share: Other-Non Latino (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of unemployed of all other races including unknown, Non-Latino.

Unemployed Share: White-Non Latino (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of unemployed who are White, Non-Latino.

Population 16 and Over Share: Latino (ACS 5yr)

Share of working age population 16 and older of Latino ethnicity.

Population 16 and Over Share: Other-Non Latino (ACS 5yr)

Share of working age population 16 and older of all other races including unknown, Non-Latino.

Population 16 and Over Share: White-Non Latino (ACS 5yr)

Share of working age population 16 and older who are White, Non-Latino.

Gender

Population 16 and Over Share: Men (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of men within the population age 16 and over.

Population 16 and Over Share: Women (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of women within the population age 16 and over.

Race

Employed Share: White (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of employed, White.

Labor Force Share: Asian (ACS 5yr)

Share of labor force, Asian or Pacific Islander.

Labor Force Share: Black (ACS 5yr)

Share of labor force, Black or African-American.

Labor Force Share: Other (ACS 5yr)

Share of labor force, all other races including unknown.

Labor Force Share: White (ACS 5yr)

Share of labor force, White.

Unemployed Share: Asian (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of unemployed, Asian or Pacific Islander.

Unemployed Share: Black (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of unemployed, Black or African-American.

Unemployed Share: Other (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of unemployed, all other races including unknown.

Unemployed Share: White (ACS 5yr)

Share of total number of unemployed, White.

Population 16 and Over Share: Asian (ACS 5yr)

Share of working age population 16 and older, Asian or Pacific Islander.

Population 16 and Over Share: Black (ACS 5yr)

Share of working age population 16 and older, Black or African-American.

Population 16 and Over Share: Other (ACS 5yr)

Share of working age population 16 and older, all other races including unknown.

Population 16 and Over Share: White (ACS 5yr)

Share of working age population 16 and older, White.

Employed Share: Asian (ACS 5yr)

Total Labor Force

Employed (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Includes all individuals who worked at least one hour for a wage or salary, self-employed, or working at least 15 unpaid hours in a family business or on a family farm.

Labor Force (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Unemployed (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Individuals who are not working but are able, available, and actively looking for work.

Unemployment Rate (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Sum of civilian employment and civilian unemployment.

College Eligibility

UC/CSU Eligible Graduates: Total

Percentage of high school graduates completing the A-G courses required for application to UC and CSU.

UC/CSU Eligible Graduates: Female

Percentage of female high school graduates completing the A-G courses required for application to UC and CSU.

UC/CSU Eligible Graduates: Male

Percentage of male high school graduates completing the A-G courses required for application to UC and CSU.

UC/CSU Eligible Graduates: Latino

Percentage of Latino high school graduates completing the A-G courses required for application to UC and CSU.

UC/CSU Eligible Graduates: White

Percentage of White, non-Latino high school graduates completing the A-G courses required for application to UC and CSU.

UC/CSU Eligible Graduates: Asian/PI

Percentage of Asian & Pacific Islander, non-Latino high school graduates completing the A-G courses required for application to UC and CSU.

UC/CSU Eligible Graduates: Black

Percentage of Black/African American, non-Latino high school graduates completing the A-G courses required for application to UC and CSU.

UC/CSU Eligible Graduates: SDA

Percentage of socioeconomically disadvantaged high school graduates completing the A-G courses required for application to UC and CSU.

UC/CSU Eligible Graduates: EL

Percentage high school graduates classified as English Learners completing the A-G courses required for application to UC and CSU.

Dropout Rate

High School Dropout Rate: English Learners

Percent of the class cohort dropping out of school prior to graduation from high school for students classified as English Learners.

High School Dropout Rate: Socioeconomically Disadvantaged

Percent of the class cohort dropping out of school prior to graduation from high school for all students classified as socioeconomically disadvantaged.

High School Dropout Rate: Asian

Percent of the class cohort dropping out of school prior to graduation from high school for Asian students.

High School Dropout Rate: Black

Percent of the class cohort dropping out of school prior to graduation from high school for Black/African-American students.

High School Dropout Rate: Latino

Percent of the class cohort dropping out of school prior to graduation from high school for Latino students.

High School Dropout Rate: Total

Percent of the class cohort dropping out of school prior to graduation from high school for all students.

High School Dropout Rate: White

Percent of the class cohort dropping out of school prior to graduation from high school for white students.

High School Dropout Rate: Female

Percent of the class cohort dropping out of school prior to graduation from high school for female students.

High School Dropout Rate: Male

Percent of the class cohort dropping out of school prior to graduation from high school for male students.

Educational Attainment

Age 25+ Share: Bachelor’s (ACS 5yr)

For persons age 25 and over, percentage with highest educational attainment of a bachelor’s degree.

Age 25+ Share: Bachelor’s or Higher (ACS 5yr)

For persons age 25 and over, percentage with highest educational attainment of a bachelor’s, graduate, or professional degree.

Age 25+ Share: Below High School (ACS 5yr)

For persons age 25 and over, percentage with highest educational attainment of less than a high school diploma.

Age 25+ Share: Graduate or Professional (ACS 5yr)

For persons age 25 and over, percentage with highest educational attainment of graduate or professional degree.

Age 25+ Share: High School (ACS 5yr)

For persons age 25 and over, percentage with highest educational attainment of a high school diploma or equivalent (e.g., GED).

Age 25+ Share: Some College (ACS 5yr)

For persons age 25 and over, percentage with highest educational attainment of some college but no degree.

Proficiency: English

K-12 Proficient: English – English Learners

For years 2013 and prior, percent of students classified as English Learners in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: English – Socioeconomically Disadvantaged

For years 2013 and prior, percent of students classified as socioeconomically disadvantaged in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: English – Asian

For years 2013 and prior, percent of Asian students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: English – Black

For years 2013 and prior, percent of Black/African-American students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: English – Latino

For years 2013 and prior, percent of Latino students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: English – Total

For years 2013 and prior, percent of all students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: English – White

For years 2013 and prior, percent of white students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: English – Male

For years 2013 and prior, percent of male students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: English – Female

For years 2013 and prior, percent of female students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

Proficiency: Math

K-12 Proficient: Math – Total

For years 2013 and prior, percent of all students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: Math – English Learners

For years 2013 and prior, percent of students classified as English Learners in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: Math – Male

For years 2013 and prior, percent of male students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: Math – Female

For years 2013 and prior, percent of female students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: Math – Asian

For years 2013 and prior, percent of Asian students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: Math – Black

For years 2013 and prior, percent of Black/African-American students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: Math – Latino

For years 2013 and prior, percent of Latino students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: Math – Socioeconomically Disadvantaged

For years 2013 and prior, percent of students classified as socioeconomically disadvantaged in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

K-12 Proficient: Math – White

For years 2013 and prior, percent of white students in grades 2-11 testing at the proficient level or above on the California Standards Test (CST).

Commuting

Commuting: Carpooling (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of commuters carpooling as their principal means of commuting.

Commuting: Other (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of commuters walking, biking, or using other means as their principal means of commuting.

Commuting: Public Transit (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of commuters using public transit as their principal means of commuting.

Commuting: Travel Time to Work (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of commuters spending 30 minutes or more commuting (one way).

Commuting: Using Single Occupant Vehicle (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of commuters driving alone as their principal means of commuting.

Commuting: Work from Home (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of commuters working at home.

Crime

Property Crime Rate

Number of reported property crimes per 100,000 population.

Property Crime Total

Total number of reported property crimes.

Violent Crime Rate

Number of reported violent crimes per 100,000 population.

Violent Crime Total

Total number of reported violent crimes.

Housing

Housing: Percent Cost Burdened (ACS 5yr)

Percent of rented units paying gross rent that is 30% or more of total income.

Housing: Percent Severely Cost Burdened (ACS 5yr)

Percent of rented units paying gross rent that is 50% or more of total income.

Home Price +/- US Avg

Housing: Percent Owner-Occupied, White (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of all units (White, Non-Latino householder) that are owner-occupied.

Housing: Percent Owner-Occupied, Latino (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of all units (Latino householder) that are owner-occupied.

Housing: Percent Owner-Occupied, Black (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of all units (Black/African-American householder) that are owner-occupied

Housing: Percent Owner-Occupied, Asian (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of all units (Asian/Pacific Islander householder) that are owner-occupied.

Housing: Percent Owner-Occupied (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of all units that are owner-occupied.

Housing: Percent Overcrowded, White (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of units (White, Non-Latino Householder) with 1 or more persons per room.

Housing: Percent Overcrowded, Latino (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of units (Latino Householder) with 1 or more persons per room.

Housing: Percent Overcrowded, Black (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of units (Black/African-American Householder) with 1 or more persons per room.

Housing: Percent Overcrowded, Asian (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of units (Asian-Pacific Islander Householder) with 1 or more persons per room.

Housing: Percent Overcrowded (ACS 5yr)

Percentage of all units with 1 or more persons per room.

Home Price +/- CA Avg

Zillow Home Value Index: Single Family Homes

Median value of single family homes.

Zillow Home Value Index: Condo/Co-ops

Median value of multi-family residential units.

Median Price: Existing SFR Detached Homes

Median sales price for existing single family homes.

Apartment List: Median Rent, Overall

Estimate of median contract rent by area, all rental units.

Income

Personal Income: Annual

Per Capita Personal Income: Annual

Per capita annual personal income.

Labor Force Participation

Number Receiving Social Disability

Number of workers receiving payments from the Social Security Insurance Program (SDI) in December of each year.

Poverty

Number Receiving Food Stamps, County Data

Average number of persons receiving benefits from Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP/food stamps).

Poverty Rate: Official

Percentage of persons below the official poverty income threshold, which varies by family size and age.

Unemployment

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Number of initial claims for unemployment insurance, not seasonally adjusted.